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Aescht, E. 1994, Die Erforschung der Urtiere (Protozoen) in Österreich: Katalog des OÖ Landesmuseums N.F. 71 7–79.

Alexopoulos, C.J. and C.W. Mims. 1979. Introductory Mycology.  3^rd  ed.  John Wiley and Sons. New York.

Alexopoulos, C. J., C. W. Mims, and M. Blackwell. 1996, Introductory Mycology: 4th ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Alimov, A. F. editor. 2000. Protista. Handbook on Zoology, Part 1: Nauka, St. Petersburg. p. 1–680. (in Russian).

Andersen, R.A. 1991. The Cytoskeleton of Chromophyte Algae. Protoplasma. 164: 143-159.

Andersen, R. A. 1992, Diversity of eukaryotic algae: Biodiv. Conserv. 1 267–292.

Andersen, R. A. 1996, Algae: In: Maintaining Cultures for Biotechnology and Industry. Academic Press, New York. p. 29–64.

Andersen, R. A. 1998, What to do with protists?: Austral. Syst. Bot. 11 185–201.

Andersen, R. A. 2003, A historical review of heterokont phylogeny: Phycol. Res. 51 (): (in press).

Andersen, R. A. 2004, A protistologist looks at species concepts: (unpubl. address of past-president at ISEP meetings in Czech Republic, August 2000).

Andersen, R. A., S. L. Morton, and J. P. Sexton. 1997, Provasoli-Guillard National Center for Culture of Marine Phytoplankton: 1997 list of strains: J. Phycol. 33 (Suppl.). 1–75.

Andersen, R. A., S. Blackburn, F. J. R. Taylor, and C. Tomas. 1997, Algal culture collections and toxic algal strains: In: Hallegraeff, G. M., Anderson, D. M. & Cembella, A. D. (ed.), Manual on Harmful Marine Phytoplankton. UNESCO-IOC, New York.

Andersen, R. A., G. W. Saunders, M. P. Paskind, and J. P. Sexton. 1993, Ultrastructure and 18S rRNA gene sequence for Pelagomonas calceolata gen. et sp. nov. and the description of a new algal class, the Pelagophyceae classis nov: J. Phycol. 29 701–715.

Anderson, O. R. 2002, Laboratory and field-based studies of abundances, small-scale patchiness, and diversity of gymnamoebae in soils of varying porosity and organic content: evidence of microbiocoenoses: J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 49 17–23.

Anderson, O. R. 2003, A model of biocomplexity and its application to the analysis of some terrestrial and marsh eukaryotic microbial communities with an emphasis on amoeboid protists: J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 50 86–91. 

Archibald, J.M. and P.J. Keeling. 2002. Recycled Plastids: A Green Movement in Eukaryotic Evolution. Trends in Genetics. 18:577-584.

Archibald, J.M., D. Longet, J. Palowski, and P.J. Keeling. 2002. A Novel Plolyubiquitin Structure in Cercozoa and Foraminifera: Evidence for a New Eukaryotic Supergroup. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 20:62-66.

Archibald, J.M., M.B. Rogers, M. Toop, K. Ishida, and P.J. Keeling. 2003. Lateral Gene Transfer and the Evolution of Plastid-Targeted Proteins in the Secondary Plastid-Containing Alga, Bigelowiella natans. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 100: 7678-7683.

Asai, D., and D. E. Wilkes. 2004, The dynein heavy chain family: J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 51 23–29. 

Ashford, R. W., and W. Crewe. 1998, The Parasites of Homo sapiens: an Annotated Checklist of the Protozoa, Helminths and Arthropods for Which We Are Home: Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.

Bachvaroff, T.R., G.T. Concepcion, C.R. Rodgers, E.H. Herman, and C.F. Delwiche. 2004. Dinoflagellate Expressed Sequence Tags Data Indicate Massive Transfer of Chloroplast Genes to the Nuclear Genome. Protist. 155: 65-78.

Baker, J. R. 1969, Parasitic Protozoa: Hutchinson & Co., London.

Baldauf, S.L. 1999. A Search for the Origins of Animals and Fungi: Comparing and Combining Molecular Data. American Naturalist. 154: S178-S188.

Baldauf, S.L. 2003. The Deep Roots of Eukaryotes. Science. 300 (5626): 1701-1703.

Baldauf, S.L., A.J. Roger, I. Wenk-Siefert, and W.F. Doolittle. 2000. A Kingdom-Level Phylogeny of Eukaryotes Based on Combined Protein Data. Science. 290: 972-977.

Baldauf, S. L., A. J. Roger, I. Wenk-Siefert, and W. F. Doolittle. 2000, A kingdom-level phylogeny of eukaryotes based on combined protein data: Science. 290 972–977. 

Baldauk, S. L. 2003, The deep roots of eukaryotes: Science. 300 1703–1706. 

Barnes, R. S. K. editor. 1998. The Diversity of Living Organisms: Blackwell Scientific Publishers, Oxford.

Barr, D.J.S. 1990. Chytridiomycota. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman,  eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; The Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and  Bartlett Publishers. Boston . pp. 454-466.

Barr, D.J.S. and N.L. Desaulniers. 1989. The Flagellar Apparatus of the Oomycetes and Hyphochytridiomycetes. In:  Green, J.C., B.S.C. Leadbeater, and W.L. Diver,  eds. The Chromophyte Algae;  Problems and Perspectives.  Systematics  Association  Special Volume No. 38. Clarendon Press.  Oxford. pp. 343-355

Beakes, G.W. 1989. Oomycete Fungi: Their Phylogeny and Relationship to Chromophyte Algae. In: Green, J.C., B.S.C. Leadbeater, and W.L. Diver, eds. The Chromophyte Algae: Problems and Perspectives. Systematics  Association Special Volume No. 38. Clarendon Press. Oxford. pp. 325-342.

Beaumont, W. 1833, Experiments and Observations on the Gastric Juice and the Physiology of Digestion: (personally published).

Ben, Ali, A., R. De Baere, R. De Wachter, and Y. Van de Peer. 2002, Evolutionary relationships among heterokont algae (the autotrophic stramenopiles) based on combined analyses of small and large subunit ribosomal RNA: Protist. 153 123–132. 

Ben Ali, A., R. De Baere, G. Van der Auwera, R. De Wachter, and Y. Van de Peer. 2001, Phylogenetic relationships among algae based on complete large-subunit rRNA sequences: Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 51 737–749. 

Bernard, C., and T. Fenchel. 1995, Mats of colourless sulphur bacteria. II. Structure, composition of biota and successional patterns: Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 128 171–179. 

Bernard, C., A. G. B. Simpson, and D. J. Patterson. 2000, Some free-living flagellates (Protista) from anoxic habitats: Ophelia. 52 113–42. 

Bhattacharya, D.T., T. Helmchen, C. Bibeau, and M. Melkonian. 1995. Comparison of Nuclear-Encoded Small Subunit Ribosomal RNAs Reveal the Evolutionary Position of the Glaucocystophyta. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 12: 415-420.

Bhattacharya, D.T., T. Helmchen, and M. Melkonian. 1995. Molecular Evolutionary Analyses of Nuclear-Encoded Small Subunit Ribosomal RNA Identify an Independent Rhizopod Lineage Containing the Euglyphidae and the Chlorarachniophyta.  Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 42: 64-68. 

Bhattacharya, D.T., and M. Melkonian. 1995. The Phylogeny of Plastids: A Review Based on Comparisons of Small Subunit Ribosomal RNA Coding Regions. Journal of Phycology. 31: 489-498.

Bhattacharya, D.T., and H.A. Schmidt. 1997. Division Glaucocystophyta. IN: D. Bhattacharya, ed.  Origin of Algae and their Plastids. 139-148.

Bhattacharya, D.T., and K. Weber. 1997. The Actin Gene of the Glaucocystophyte Cyanophora paradoxa: Analysis of the Coding Region and Introns, and an Actin Phylogeny of Eukaryotes. Current Genetics. 31: 439-446.

Bhattacharya, D. editor. 1997. Origins of algae and their plastids: Springer-Verlag, New York.

Blanchard, J.L. and J.S. Hicks. 1999. The Non-Photosynthetic Plastid in Malarial Parasites and Other Apicomplexans is Derived From Outside the Green Plastid Lineage. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 46: 367-375. 

Blanton, R.L.  1990. Acrasea.  In: Margulis, L.,   J.O. Corliss,  M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 75-87.

Bock, W.,  W. Hay and J.J. Lee. 1985.  Order Foraminiferida.  In: Lee, J.J.,  S.H. Hunter, and E.C. Bovee, eds.  An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Allen Press. Lawrence, Kansas . pp. 252-273.

Bold, H.C. and M.J. Wynne. 1985. Introduction to the Algae, Structure and Function.  2^nd ed. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood  Cliffs, N.J.

Bold, H.C., C.J. Alexopoulos, and T. Delevoryas. 1987. Morphology of Plants and Fungi. 5th Edition. HarperCollins Publishers, Inc. New York.

Bovee, E.C. 1985a. Class Lobosea. In: Lee, J.J., S.H. Hunter, and E.C. Bovee, eds. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Allen Press. Lawrence, Kansas . pp. 158-211.

Bovee, E.C. 1985b. Order Athalamida; Order Monothalamida. In:  Lee, J.J., S.H. Hunter, and E.C. Bovee, eds. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Allen Press. Lawrence, Kansas . pp. 246-252. 

Brugerolle, G., and J.P. Mignot. 1990. Retortamonadida. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 259-265.

Brugerolle, G. and F.J.R. Taylor. 1977. Taxonomy, Cytology, and Evolution of the Mastigophora. IN: S.H. Hunter, ed. Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress of Protozoology. 14-28. Pace University, New York.

Buck, K.R. 1990. Choanomastigotes (choanoflagellates).  In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and  Bartlett  Publishers.  Boston. pp. 194-199.

Burger, G., D. Saint-Louis, M.W. Gray, and B.F. Lang. 1999. Complete Sequence of the Mitochondrial DNA of the Red Alga Porphyra purpurea. Cyanobacterial Introns and Shared Ancestry of Red and Green Algae. Plant Cell. 11: 1675-1694.

Cachon, J. and M. Cachon. 1985. Superclass Actinopodea. In: Lee, J.J., S.H. Hunter, and E.C. Bovee, eds. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Allen Press. Lawrence, Kansas . pp. 274-302.

Cachon, J., M. Cachon and K.W. Estep. 1990. Polycystina and Phaerodaria. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 334-346.

Cai, X., A.L. Fuller, L.R. McDougald, and G. Zhu. 2003. Apicoplast Genome of the Coccidian Eimeria tenella. Gene 321: 39-46.

Canning, E.U. 1990. Microspora. In:  Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 53-73.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1981. Eukaryote Kingdoms: Seven or Nine? BioSystems. 14: 461-481.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1982. The Origins of Plastids. Biological Journal of the Linnaean Society. 17: 289-306.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1983. A Six-Kingdom Classification and a Unified Phylogeny. In: Schenk, H.E.A. and W.S. Schwemmler, eds. Endocytobiology II. de Gruyter, Berlin.  pp. 1027-1034.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1989. The Kingdom Chromista.  In: Green, J.C.,  B.S.C. Leadbeater, and W.L. Diver, eds. The Chromophyte Algae: Problems and Perspectives. Systematics Association Special Volume No. 38. Clarendon Press.  Oxford. pp. 381-407.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1993. Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 Phyla. Microbiological Reviews. 57: 953-994.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1997. Amoeboflagellates and Mitochondrial Cristae in Eukaryote Evolution: Megasystematics of the New Protozoan Subkingdoms Eozoa and Neozoa. Archiv fur Protistenkunde. 147: 237-258.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1998. A Revised Six-Kingdom System of Life. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 73: 203-266.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 1999. Principles of Protein and Lipid Targeting in Secondary Symbiogenesis: Euglenoid, Dinoflagellate, and Sporozoan Plastid Origins and the Eukaryote Family Tree. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 46: 347-366.

Cavalier-Smith, T. 2000. Membrane Heredity and Early Chloroplast Evolution. Trends in Plant Science. 5: 174-182.

Cavalier-Smith, T. and E.E. Chao. 1996. 18S rRNA Sequence of Heterosigma carterae (Raphidiophyceae) and the Phylogeny of Heterokont Algae (Ochrophyta). Phycologia. 35: 500-510.

Cavalier-Smith, T. and E.E. Chao. 1997. Sarcomonad Ribosomal RNA Sequences, Rhizopod Phylogeny, and the Origin of Euglyphid Amoebae. Archiv fur Protistenkunde. 147: 227-236.

Cavalier-Smith, T. and E.E. Chao. 2003. Phylogeny and Classification of Phylum Cercozoa (Protozoa). Protist. 154: 341-358.

Cavender, J.C. 1990.  Dictyostelida.  In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 88-101.

Clayton, M.N. 1990. Phaeophyta.  In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 698-714.

Corliss, J.O. 1979. The Ciliated Protozoa: Characterization, Classification and Guide to the Literature. Pergamon Press. New York.

Corliss, J.O. 1990. Opalinta. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 239-245.

Cushman, J.A. 1980. Foraminifera; Their Classification and Economic Use. 4th Edition. Harvard University Press. Cambridge, Mass.

Dacks, J.B., A. Marinets, W. Ford Doolittle, T. Cavalier-Smith, and J.M. Logsdon, Jr. 2002. Analyses of RNA Polymerase II Genes From Free-Living Protists: Phylogeny, Long-Branch Attraction, and the Eukaryotic Big Bang. Molecular Biology and Evolution. pp. 19: 830-840.

Daugbjerg, N., and R.A. Andersen. 1997. Phylogenetic Analyses of the rbcL Sequences from Haptophytes and Heterokont Algae Suggest their Chloroplasts are Unrelated. Molecular Biology and Evolution. pp. 14: 1242-1251.

Deane, J., D.R.A. Hill, S. J. Brett, and G. I. McFadden. 1998. Hanusia phi gen. et sp. nov. (Crytophyceae): Characterization of Crytomonas sp. Phi'. European Journal of Phycology. pp. 33:149-154.

Delwiche, C. F., M. Kuhsel, and J.D. Palmer. 1995. Phylogenetic analysis to tufA sequences indicates a cyanobacterial origin of all plastids. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. pp. 4:110-128.

Dick, M.W. 1990. Oomycota. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 661-685.

Dixon, P.S. 1973. Biology of the Rhodophyta.  In:  Heywood, V.H. University Reviews in Botany. Volume 4. Oliver and Boyd. Edinburgh.

Dodge, J. D. 1969. Observations on the fine structure of the eyespot and associated organelles in dinoflagellate Glenodinium foliceum. Journal of Cell Science. pp. 5:479-493.

Dodge, J. D. 1971. A dinoflagellate with both mesokaryotic and a eukaryotic nucleus. I. Fine structure of the nuclei. Protoplasma. pp. 73:145-157.

Dodge, J.D. 1973. The Fine Structure of Algal Cells. Academic Press. New York .

Dodge, J.D. 1989. Phylogeny of Dinoflagellates and Their Plastids. In: Green, J.C.,  B.S.C. Leadbeater, and W.L. Diver, eds. The Chromophyte Algae: Problems and Perspectives. Systematics Association Special Volume No. 38. Clarendon Press. Oxford. pp. 207-227.

Dyer, B.D. 1990a. Amoebomastigota.  In: Margulis, L.,  J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 186-190.

Dyer, B.D. 1990b. Bicoecids. In: Margulis, L.,  J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 191-193.

Dyer, B.D. 1990c. Parabasalia. In: Margulis, L.,  J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 252-258.

Dylewski, D. 1990. Plasmodiophoromycota.  In: Margulis, L.,  J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 399-417

Fagan, T. J. W. Hastings, and D. Morse. 1998. The phylogeny of glycoeraldehyde-3-phosophate dehydrogenase indicates lateral gene transfer from cyptomonads to dinoflagellates. Journal of Molecular Evolution. pp. 47:633-639.

Fast, N. M., J. C. Kissinger, D. S. Roos, and P. J. Keeling. 2001. Nuclearencoded, plastid-targeted genes suggest a single common origin for anpicomplexan and dinoflagellates. Journal of Molecular Evolution. pp. 18:418-426. 

Febvre, J. 1990. Acantharia. In: Margulis, L.,  J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 363-379.

Febvre-Chevalier, C. 1985. Class Heliozoea. In: Lee, J.J., S.H. Hunter, and E. C. Bovee, eds. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Allen Press. Lawrence, Kansas. pp. 302-317.

Febvre-Chevalier, C. 1990. Heliozoa. In: Margulis, L.,  J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 347-362.

Fensome,R.A., F.J.R. Taylor, G. Norris, W.A.S. Sarjeant, D.I. Wharton, and G.L. Williams, eds. 1993. A Classification of Living and Fossil Dinoflagellates. Micropaleontology, Special Publication Number 7: 1-351.

Foth, B. J., and G. I. McFadden. 2003. The apicoplast: a plastid in Plasmodium flaciparum and other apicomplexan parasites. International Review of Cytology. pp. 224: 705-708.

Foth, B. J., S. A. Ralph, C. J. Tonkin, N. S. Struck, M. Farunholz. D. S. Roos, A. F. Cowman, and G. I. McFadden. 2003. Dissecting apicoplast target in the malaria parasite Plasmodium flaciparium. Science. pp. 705-708.

Floyd, G.L. and C.J. O’Kelly. 1990. Ulvophyceae. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 617-635.

Fraunholz, M. J., J. Wastl, S. Zauner, S. A. Rensising, M. M. Scherzinger, and U.-G. Maier. 1997. The evolution of cryotphytes. Plant Systematics and Evolution (Supplement). pp. 11:163-174.

Frederick, L. 1990. Myxomycota. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 467-483.

Freshwater, D.W., S. Fredericq, B.S. Butler, M.H. Hommersand, and M.W. Chase. 1994. A Gene Phylogeny of the Red Algae (Rhodophyta) Based on Plastid rbcL. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 91: 7281-7285.

Fuller, M.S. 1990. Hyphochytridiomycota. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 380-387.

Funes, S., E. Davidson, A. Reyes-Prieto, S. Magallon, P. Herion, M.P. King, and D. Gonzalez-Halphen.  2002.  A green algal apicoplast ancestor.  Science 298: 2155.

Gabrielson, P.W., D.J. Garbary, M.R. Sommerfeld,  R.A. Townsend, and P.L. Tyler. 1990. Rhodophyta. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 102-118.

Gajadhar, A.A., W.C. Marquardt, R. Hall, J. Gunderson, E.V.A. Carmona, and M.L. Sogin. 1991. Ribosomal RNA Sequences of Sarcocystis muris, Theileria annulata, and Crypthecodinium cohnii Reveal Evolutionary Relationships Among Apicomplexans, Dinoflagellates, and Ciliates. Mol. and Biochem. Parasit. 45:147-154.

Garbary, D.J. and P.W. Gabrielson. 1990. Taxonomy and Evolution. In: Cole, K.M. and R.G. Sheath, eds. Biology of the Red Algae. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. pp. 477- 498.

Gardner, M.J., N. Goldman, P. Barnett, P.W. Moore, K. Rangachari, M. Strath, A. Whyte, D.H. Williamson, and R.J. Wilson.  1994.  Phylogenetic analysis of the rpoB gene from the plastind-like DNA of Plasmodium falciparum.  Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 66: 221-231.

Gardner, M.J., N. Hall, E. Fung, O. White, M. Berriman, R.W. Hyman, J.M. Carlton, A. Pain, K. E. Nelson, S. Bowman, I.T. Paulsen, K. James, J.A. Eisen, K. Rutherford, S.L. Salzberg, A. Craig, S. Kyes, M.S. Chan, V. Nene, S.J. Shallom, B. Suh, J. Peterson, S. Angiuoli, M. Martin, A.H. Fairlamb, M.J. Fraunholz, D.S. Roos, S.A. Ralph, G.I. McFadden, L.M. Cummings, G.M. Subramanian, C. Mungall, J.C. Venter, D.J. Carucci, S.L. Hoffman, C. Newbold, R.W. Davis, C.M. Fraser, and B. Barrel.  2002.  Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.  Nature 419: 498-511.

Gillott,  M. 1990.  Cryptophyta (cryptomonads). In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 139-151.

Graham, L. 1990. Charophyceae (Orders Chlorokybales, Klebsormidiales, Coleochaetales). In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, and D.J. Chapman, eds. 1990. Handbook of the Protoctista; the Structure, Cultivation, Habits and Life Histories of the Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Their Descendants Exclusive of Animals, Plants and Fungi. Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Boston. pp. 636-640.

Graham, L. and L.W. Wilcox. 2000. Algae. Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River, NJ.

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