The
exact cause of eating disorders is unknown. However, there are several
factors that are believed to cause these diseases. Eating disorders
are thought to be the result of physical, psychological, and social stress.
In addition, cultural influences such as television, movies, and magazines
suggest that people need to be thin in order to be beautiful. Studies
also suggest that genetic influences and hormones may play a role in causing
eating disorders.
Eating disorders are most often about much more than food. People
with eating disorders often compensate for their emotional distress through
food and control of food. They use dieting, bingeing, and purging
as a way to gain control of their life and cope with painful emotions.